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Prostitution, AIDS, and preventive health behavior

Identifieur interne : 001497 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001496; suivant : 001498

Prostitution, AIDS, and preventive health behavior

Auteurs : Carole A. Campbell [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:612B5A358880029EC0B643EE38D3F322E4556A38

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Although considerable attention has been placed on the role of prostitutes in the AIDS epidemic, little attention has been directed to features of prostitutes' work lives which are relevant to the control of AIDS. This article reviews several aspects of prostitution in the United States which have implications for control of the epidemic. The article first reviews the epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among prostitutes. The legalized system of prostitution in Nevada serves as a basis for comparison to illegal prostitution. This article examines the effectiveness of mandatory testing of prostitutes for monitoring and controlling the epidemic. And finally, a peer education approach as a means to control HIV infection among prostitutes is explored.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0277-9536(91)90197-K


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Male heterosexual cases</term>
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<term>Multiple partners</term>
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<term>Nevada board</term>
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<term>Several disadvantages</term>
<term>Sexual behavior</term>
<term>Sexual contact</term>
<term>Sexual exposure</term>
<term>Sexual partners</term>
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<term>State jurisdictions</term>
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<term>Street prostitutes</term>
<term>Street prostitution</term>
<term>Strict separation</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although considerable attention has been placed on the role of prostitutes in the AIDS epidemic, little attention has been directed to features of prostitutes' work lives which are relevant to the control of AIDS. This article reviews several aspects of prostitution in the United States which have implications for control of the epidemic. The article first reviews the epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among prostitutes. The legalized system of prostitution in Nevada serves as a basis for comparison to illegal prostitution. This article examines the effectiveness of mandatory testing of prostitutes for monitoring and controlling the epidemic. And finally, a peer education approach as a means to control HIV infection among prostitutes is explored.</div>
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